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컴파일이 완료되지 않았습니다 : 프로그램 유형이 이미 있습니다 : com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzabn
프로젝트를 컴파일 할 때 다음과 같은 오류 메시지가 나타납니다.
Program type already present: com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzabn Message{kind=ERROR, text=Program type already present: com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzabn, sources=[Unknown source file], tool name=Optional.of(D8)}
또는
D8: Program type already present: com.google.android.gms.internal.measurement.zzabo
Gradle Log에 다음과 같은 스택 추적
at com.android.builder.profile.Recorder$Block.handleException(Recorder.java:55)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:104)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:212)\\nat sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:46)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199)
at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)
at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: com.android.builder.dexing.DexArchiveMergerException: Error while merging dex archives: D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\0.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\4.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\6.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\7.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\8.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\9.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\10.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\12.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\13.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\14.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\17.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\18.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\19.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\20.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\21.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\22.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\23.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\24.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\25.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\26.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\27.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\28.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\29.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\30.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\31.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\32.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\34.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\39.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\40.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\44.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\45.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\46.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\47.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\48.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\49.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\51.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\52.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\53.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\55.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\56.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\57.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\58.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\59.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\83.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\84.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\85.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\86.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\87.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\88.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\89.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\90.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\91.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\92.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\93.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\94.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\95.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\96.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\97.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\100.jar, D:\Android\appName\app\build\intermediates\transforms\dexBuilder\debug\101.jar
at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.getExceptionToRethrow(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:124)
at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.mergeDexArchives(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:109)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.DexMergerTransformCallable.call(DexMergerTransformCallable.java:101)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.ExternalLibsMergerTransform.transform(ExternalLibsMergerTransform.kt:123)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:221)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:217)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102) ... 48 more Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.CompilationFailedException: Compilation failed to complete
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:76)
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withD8CompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:45)
at com.android.tools.r8.D8.run(D8.java:67)
at com.android.builder.dexing.D8DexArchiveMerger.mergeDexArchives(D8DexArchiveMerger.java:107) ... 53 more Caused by: com.android.tools.r8.utils.AbortException
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.failIfPendingErrors(Reporter.java:77)
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.Reporter.fatalError(Reporter.java:58)
at com.android.tools.r8.utils.ExceptionUtils.withCompilationHandler(ExceptionUtils.java:67) ... 56 more
Firebase는 SDK를 업데이트했습니다.
Firebase Android SDK에는 이제 독립적 인 버전 번호가 있으므로 더 빈번하고 유연한 업데이트가 가능합니다.
최신 버전을 사용하도록 모든 Firebase 종속성을 업데이트하십시오.
Firebase Core com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.2
Ads com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.0
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:15.0.2
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:15.0.0
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:15.1.0
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:16.0.0
Cloud Functions com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:15.0.0
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2
Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:15.0.2
Crash Reporting com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:15.0.2
Crashlytics com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1
Invites com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:15.0.1
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:15.1.0
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database:15.0.0
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config:15.0.2
자세한 내용은 다음과 같습니다.
https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/android
google-services플러그인 도 업데이트하십시오 :
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.3.1'
여기를 클릭하면 최신 Google 서비스를 찾을 수 있습니다
또한이 링크를 확인하여 변경 사항을 이해하고 기사에 나열된 단계를 따르십시오.
편집 날짜 : 08 March 2019
As of today, the latest version for google-services Plugin is 4.2.0. So, your dependency would look like
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
In my case problem is same.I followed below steps:
1.build.gradle(gradle)
change :
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
To :
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.1'
2.build.gradle(module)
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:15.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:15.0.1'
for google location and places :
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:15.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-places:15.0.1'
The problem is caused because Firebase started versioning the libraries separately. Updating everything to latest version solves the issue.
Update the google play gradle plugin version to latest version, currently 4.0.1.
In project level build.gradle file:
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'
Information about latest version of google gradle plugin is available at:
https://bintray.com/android/android-tools/com.google.gms.google-services/
And use the latest versions of individual libraries in app level build.gradle file:
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-vision:15.0.2'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:15.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2'
Information about latest versions of individual libraries available at:
https://firebase.google.com/support/release-notes/android and https://developers.google.com/android/guides/setup
For those who are facing this issue with the latest Firebase versions as today Nov 8th, 2018. I fixed the conflict by downgrading the firebase-ads library while keeping the rest using the latest versions.
I changed from:
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.5"
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:17.0.0" //CONFLICTING VERSION
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.0"
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4"
To:
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.5"
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.1" //WORKING VERSION
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.1.0"
googleImplementation "com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.4"
Also, note that on the Project's root build.gradle I'm using the following google services version com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0.
I tried a few approaches, analyzing the dependencies tree, excluding the modules with the mentioned program, but they ended up crashing on runtime. The safest solution I found was using the 15.0.1 for the firebase-ads
Service Gradle dependency
Firebase Core com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1
Ads com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.1
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.0
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:16.0.1
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.2
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.2
Cloud Functions com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.0.1
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.0.0
Cloud Storage com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.1
Crash Reporting com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.0.0
Crashlytics com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.3
Invites com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:16.0.1
ML Kit: Model Interpreter com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:16.0.0
ML Kit: Vision com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:16.0.0
ML Kit: Image Labeling com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:15.0.0
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.0.0
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.1
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.0.0
Update - June 21, 2018
Cloud Firestore version 17.0.2
gRPC requirement updated from 1.8.0 to 1.12.0. This allows quicker failover between Wi-Fi and cellular networks.
Invites version 16.0.1
Fixed incompatibility with firebase-core 16.0.1.
The above error has appeared today after rebuilding application, as if the new update to classpath: 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.1.0' to
classpath: 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.2.0'
has helped solving my problem.
In addition, other answers mentioned in this post may also help, it depends on the version of google com.google.firebase packages used, i tried to update firebase packages to their latest version. Also you may refer to the following question and get help from the answers mentioned.
Also i have added the following to the project gradle file in the repositories section
maven{
url "https://dl.bintray.com/android/android-tools"
}
Please upgrade classpath of build gradle and google services as follows
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.2'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.3.0'
For me all I used is firebase ads and it started to give that error when the sdk updated. I fixed it by adding the firebase core.
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1'
1. Update google.gms version to latest version
At the time of answer latest is 4.1.0.
buildscript {
// ...
dependencies {
// ...
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.1.0' // google-services plugin
}
}
allprojects {
// ...
repositories {
// ...
google() // Google's Maven repository
}
}
2. Update firebase dependencies to latest version
Update below dependency if you use any. Note that firebase has individual versions for every dependency now.
Use latest Firebase Libraries. At the time of answer latest versions are below.
Firebase Core com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.3
Ads com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.1
Analytics com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.3
App Indexing com.google.firebase:firebase-appindexing:16.0.1
Authentication com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.3
Cloud Firestore com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.1.0
Cloud Functions com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.1.0
Cloud Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.3.2
Cloud Storage c om.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.2
Crash Reporting com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:16.2.0
Crashlytics com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.5
Dynamic Links com.google.firebase:firebase-dynamic-links:16.1.1
Invites com.google.firebase:firebase-invites:16.0.3
In-App Messaging com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging:17.0.1
In-App Messaging Display com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:17.0.1
ML Kit: Model Interpreter com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-model-interpreter:16.2.0
ML Kit: Vision com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision:17.0.0
ML Kit: Image Labeling com.google.firebase:firebase-ml-vision-image-label-model:15.0.0
Performance Monitoring com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.1.0
Realtime Database com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.2
Remote Config com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.0.0
3. Don't forget google plugin
Also don't forget to add apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services' at bottom of app level build.gradle.
Sync and Build...
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